Home Physics Electromagnetic Wave All Topic Question for Revision Test For a plane electromagnetic wave propagating…
Physics Electromagnetic Wave All Topic Question for Revision Test MCQ (Single Correct)

For a plane electromagnetic wave propagating in x-direction, which one of the following combination gives the correct possible directions for electric field (E) and magnetic field

A
B
respectively?

C
D

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
D

The wave propagates in the +x direction.
For an electromagnetic wave,
, and propagation direction are mutually perpendicular, and the direction of propagation is given by

Now the wave travels along +x, so:

Let's test the options

both parallel ,

not perpendicular

parallel (opposite direction)

perpendicular components arranged such that

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